Files
damus/share extension/ShareViewController.swift
Daniel D’Aquino 368f94a209 Background 0xdead10cc crash fix
This commit fixes the background crashes with termination code
0xdead10cc.

Those crashes were caused by the fact that NostrDB was being stored on
the shared app container (Because our app extensions need NostrDB
data), and iOS kills any process that holds a file lock after the
process is backgrounded.

Other developers in the field have run into similar problems in the past
(with shared SQLite databases or shared SwiftData), and they generally
recommend not to place those database in shared containers at all,
mentioning that 0xdead10cc crashes are almost inevitable otherwise:

- https://ryanashcraft.com/sqlite-databases-in-app-group-containers/
- https://inessential.com/2020/02/13/how_we_fixed_the_dreaded_0xdead10cc_cras.html

Since iOS aggressively backgrounds and terminates processes with tight
timing constraints that are mostly outside our control (despite using
Apple's recommended mechanisms, such as requesting more time to perform
closing operations), this fix aims to address the issue by a different
storage architecture.

Instead of keeping NostrDB data on the shared app container and handling
the closure/opening of the database with the app lifecycle signals, keep
the main NostrDB database file in the app's private container, and instead
take periodic read-only snapshots of NostrDB in the shared container, so as
to allow extensions to have recent NostrDB data without all the
complexities of keeping the main file in the shared container.

This does have the tradeoff that more storage will be used by NostrDB
due to file duplication, but that can be mitigated via other techniques
if necessary.

Closes: https://github.com/damus-io/damus/issues/2638
Closes: https://github.com/damus-io/damus/issues/3463
Changelog-Fixed: Fixed background crashes with error code 0xdead10cc
Signed-off-by: Daniel D’Aquino <daniel@daquino.me>
2026-01-02 20:49:13 -08:00

379 lines
17 KiB
Swift

//
// ShareViewController.swift
// share extension
//
// Created by Swift on 11/4/24.
//
import SwiftUI
import Social
import UniformTypeIdentifiers
let this_app: UIApplication = UIApplication()
class ShareViewController: SLComposeServiceViewController {
private var contentView: UIHostingController<ShareExtensionView>?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.view.tintColor = UIColor(DamusColors.purple)
DispatchQueue.main.async {
let contentView = UIHostingController(rootView: ShareExtensionView(extensionContext: self.extensionContext!,
dismissParent: { [weak self] in
self?.dismissSelf()
}
))
self.addChild(contentView)
self.contentView = contentView
self.view.addSubview(contentView.view)
// set up constraints
contentView.view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
contentView.view.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.topAnchor).isActive = true
contentView.view.bottomAnchor.constraint (equalTo: self.view.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
contentView.view.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.leftAnchor).isActive = true
contentView.view.rightAnchor.constraint (equalTo: self.view.rightAnchor).isActive = true
}
}
func dismissSelf() {
super.didSelectCancel()
}
}
struct ShareExtensionView: View {
@State private var share_state: ShareState = .loading
let extensionContext: NSExtensionContext
@State private var state: DamusState? = nil
@State private var preUploadedMedia: [PreUploadedMedia] = []
var dismissParent: (() -> Void)?
@Environment(\.scenePhase) var scenePhase
var body: some View {
VStack(spacing: 15) {
switch self.share_state {
case .loading:
ProgressView()
case .no_content:
Group {
Text("No content available to share", comment: "Title indicating that there was no available content to share")
.font(.largeTitle)
.multilineTextAlignment(.center)
.padding()
Text("There is no content available to share at this time. Please close this view and try again.", comment: "Label explaining that no content is available to share and instructing the user to close the view and try again.")
.multilineTextAlignment(.center)
.padding(.horizontal)
Button(action: {
self.done()
}, label: {
Text("Close", comment: "Button label giving the user the option to close the view when no content is available to share")
})
.foregroundStyle(.secondary)
}
case .not_logged_in:
Group {
Text("Not Logged In", comment: "Title indicating that sharing cannot proceed because the user is not logged in.")
.font(.largeTitle)
.multilineTextAlignment(.center)
.padding()
Text("You cannot share content because you are not logged in. Please close this view, log in to your account, and try again.", comment: "Label explaining that sharing cannot proceed because the user is not logged in.")
.multilineTextAlignment(.center)
.padding(.horizontal)
Button(action: {
self.done()
}, label: {
Text("Close", comment: "Button label giving the user the option to close the sheet due to not being logged in.")
})
.foregroundStyle(.secondary)
}
case .loaded(let content):
PostView(
action: .sharing(content),
damus_state: state! // state will have a value at this point
)
case .cancelled:
Group {
Text("Cancelled", comment: "Title indicating that the user has cancelled.")
.font(.largeTitle)
.padding()
Button(action: {
self.done()
}, label: {
Text("Close", comment: "Button label giving the user the option to close the sheet from which they were trying to share.")
})
.foregroundStyle(.secondary)
}
case .failed(let error):
Group {
Text("Error", comment: "Title indicating that an error has occurred.")
.font(.largeTitle)
.multilineTextAlignment(.center)
.padding()
Text("An unexpected error occurred. Please contact Damus support via [Nostr](damus:npub18m76awca3y37hkvuneavuw6pjj4525fw90necxmadrvjg0sdy6qsngq955) or [email](support@damus.io) with the error message below.", comment: "Label explaining there was an error, and suggesting next steps")
.multilineTextAlignment(.center)
Text("Error: \(error)")
Button(action: {
done()
}, label: {
Text("Close", comment: "Button label giving the user the option to close the sheet from which they were trying share.")
})
.foregroundStyle(.secondary)
}
case .posted(event: let event):
Group {
Image(systemName: "checkmark.circle.fill")
.resizable()
.frame(width: 60, height: 60)
Text("Shared", comment: "Title indicating that the user has shared content successfully")
.font(.largeTitle)
.multilineTextAlignment(.center)
.padding(.bottom)
Link(destination: URL(string: "damus:\(event.id.bech32)")!, label: {
Text("Go to the app", comment: "Button label giving the user the option to go to the app after sharing content")
})
.buttonStyle(GradientButtonStyle())
Button(action: {
self.done()
}, label: {
Text("Close", comment: "Button label giving the user the option to close the sheet from which they shared content")
})
.foregroundStyle(.secondary)
}
case .posting:
Group {
ProgressView()
.frame(width: 20, height: 20)
Text("Sharing", comment: "Title indicating that the content is being published to the network")
.font(.largeTitle)
.multilineTextAlignment(.center)
.padding(.bottom)
Text("Your content is being broadcasted to the network. Please wait.", comment: "Label explaining that their content sharing action is in progress")
.multilineTextAlignment(.center)
.padding()
}
}
}
.onAppear(perform: {
if setDamusState() {
self.loadSharedContent()
}
})
.onDisappear {
Task { @MainActor in
self.state?.ndb.close()
}
}
.onReceive(handle_notify(.post)) { post_notification in
switch post_notification {
case .post(let post):
Task { await self.post(post) }
case .cancel:
self.share_state = .cancelled
dismissParent?()
}
}
.onChange(of: scenePhase) { (phase: ScenePhase) in
guard let state else { return }
switch phase {
case .background:
print("txn: 📙 SHARE BACKGROUNDED")
Task { @MainActor in
state.ndb.close()
}
break
case .inactive:
print("txn: 📙 SHARE INACTIVE")
break
case .active:
print("txn: 📙 SHARE ACTIVE")
Task { await state.nostrNetwork.ping() }
@unknown default:
break
}
}
.onReceive(NotificationCenter.default.publisher(for: UIApplication.willEnterForegroundNotification)) { obj in
guard let state else { return }
print("SHARE ACTIVE NOTIFY")
if state.ndb.reopen() {
print("SHARE NOSTRDB REOPENED")
} else {
print(" SHARE NOSTRDB FAILED TO REOPEN closed: \(state.ndb.is_closed)")
}
}
.onReceive(NotificationCenter.default.publisher(for: UIApplication.willResignActiveNotification)) { obj in
guard let state else { return }
print("txn: 📙 SHARE BACKGROUNDED")
Task { @MainActor in
state.ndb.close()
}
}
}
func post(_ post: NostrPost) async {
self.share_state = .posting
guard let state else {
self.share_state = .failed(error: "Damus state not initialized")
return
}
guard let full_keypair = state.keypair.to_full() else {
self.share_state = .not_logged_in
return
}
guard let posted_event = post.to_event(keypair: full_keypair) else {
self.share_state = .failed(error: "Cannot convert post data into a nostr event")
return
}
await state.nostrNetwork.postbox.send(posted_event, on_flush: .once({ flushed_event in
if flushed_event.event.id == posted_event.id {
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 1, execute: { // Offset labor perception bias
self.share_state = .posted(event: flushed_event.event)
})
}
else {
self.share_state = .failed(error: "Flushed event is not the event we just tried to post.")
}
}))
}
@discardableResult
private func setDamusState() -> Bool {
guard let keypair = get_saved_keypair(),
keypair.privkey != nil else {
self.share_state = .not_logged_in
return false
}
state = DamusState(keypair: keypair, owns_db_file: false)
Task { await state?.nostrNetwork.connect() }
return true
}
func loadSharedContent() {
guard let extensionItem = extensionContext.inputItems.first as? NSExtensionItem else {
share_state = .failed(error: "Unable to get item provider")
return
}
var title = ""
// Check for the attributed text from the extension item
if let attributedContentData = extensionItem.userInfo?[NSExtensionItemAttributedContentTextKey] as? Data {
if let attributedText = try? NSAttributedString(data: attributedContentData, options: [.documentType: NSAttributedString.DocumentType.rtf], documentAttributes: nil) {
let plainText = attributedText.string
print("Extracted Text: \(plainText)")
title = plainText
} else {
print("Failed to decode RTF content.")
}
} else {
print("Content is not in RTF format or data is unavailable.")
}
// Iterate through all attachments to handle multiple images
for itemProvider in extensionItem.attachments ?? [] {
if itemProvider.hasItemConformingToTypeIdentifier(UTType.image.identifier) {
itemProvider.loadItem(forTypeIdentifier: UTType.image.identifier, options: nil) { (item, error) in
if let url = item as? URL {
attemptAcquireResourceAndChooseMedia(
url: url,
fallback: processImage,
unprocessedEnum: {.unprocessed_image($0)},
processedEnum: {.processed_image($0)})
} else if let image = item as? UIImage {
// process it directly if shared item is uiimage (example: image shared from Facebook, Signal apps)
chooseMedia(PreUploadedMedia.uiimage(image))
} else {
self.share_state = .failed(error: "Failed to load image content")
}
}
} else if itemProvider.hasItemConformingToTypeIdentifier(UTType.movie.identifier) {
itemProvider.loadItem(forTypeIdentifier: UTType.movie.identifier) { (item, error) in
if let url = item as? URL {
attemptAcquireResourceAndChooseMedia(
url: url,
fallback: processVideo,
unprocessedEnum: {.unprocessed_video($0)},
processedEnum: {.processed_video($0)}
)
} else {
self.share_state = .failed(error: "Failed to load video content")
}
}
} else if itemProvider.hasItemConformingToTypeIdentifier(UTType.url.identifier) {
itemProvider.loadItem(forTypeIdentifier: UTType.url.identifier, options: nil) { (item, error) in
// Sharing URLs from iPhone/Safari to Damus also follows this pathway
// Sharing Photos or Links from macOS/Finder or macOS/Safari to Damus sets item-provider conforming to UTType.url.identifier and therefore takes this pathway
if let url = item as? URL {
// Sharing Photos from macOS/Finder
if url.absoluteString.hasPrefix("file:///") {
attemptAcquireResourceAndChooseMedia(
url: url,
fallback: processImage,
unprocessedEnum: {.unprocessed_image($0)},
processedEnum: {.processed_image($0)})
} else {
// Sharing URLs from iPhone/Safari to Damus
self.share_state = .loaded(ShareContent(title: title, content: .link(url)))
}
} else if let data = item as? Data,
let string = String(data: data, encoding: .utf8),
let url = URL(string: string) {
// Sharing Links from macOS/Safari, does not provide title
self.share_state = .loaded(ShareContent(title: "", content: .link(url)))
} else {
self.share_state = .failed(error: "Failed to load text content")
}
}
} else {
share_state = .no_content
}
}
func attemptAcquireResourceAndChooseMedia(url: URL, fallback: (URL) -> URL?, unprocessedEnum: (URL) -> PreUploadedMedia, processedEnum: (URL) -> PreUploadedMedia) {
if url.startAccessingSecurityScopedResource() {
// Have permission from system to use url out of scope
print("Acquired permission to security scoped resource")
chooseMedia(unprocessedEnum(url))
} else {
// Need to copy URL to non-security scoped location
guard let newUrl = fallback(url) else { return }
chooseMedia(processedEnum(newUrl))
}
}
func chooseMedia(_ media: PreUploadedMedia) {
self.preUploadedMedia.append(media)
if extensionItem.attachments?.count == preUploadedMedia.count {
self.share_state = .loaded(ShareContent(title: "", content: .media(preUploadedMedia)))
}
}
}
private func done() {
extensionContext.completeRequest(returningItems: [], completionHandler: nil)
}
private enum ShareState {
case loading
case no_content
case not_logged_in
case loaded(ShareContent)
case failed(error: String)
case cancelled
case posting
case posted(event: NostrEvent)
}
}